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"Gamble
and Huff are a true symbol of brotherhood and unity. We've survived
all kinds of situations, and the bond we share, our common denominator,
the glue that bought us together and keeps us together
is our love for the music. So, respect each other, because
respect creates power, honesty and strength. Don't abuse the music.
Give the music the respect it needs to grow."
Kenneth Gamble
"And
the beat goes on."
Leon Huff
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Since
1963, the songwriting and producing team of Gamble and Huff has
earned 175 gold and platinum records, defining an entire category
of Black popular music known as "The Sound of Philadelphia,"
and dominating the pop and R&B charts for twenty years, while
writing or co-writing over 3,000 songs.
Kenneth
Gamble and Leon Huff were awarded the prestigious Grammy Trustees
Award -- an award reserved for such musical visionaries as the
Beatles, Berry Gordy and Frank Sinatra -- from the National Academy
of Recording Arts and Sciences in 1999; they were inducted into
the National Academy of Popular Music Songwriters Hall of Fame
in 1995.
With
such performers as Harold Melville and the Blue Notes, Teddy Pendergrass,
the O'Jays, the Intruders, Lou Rawls, the Jacksons, Billy Paul,
Gene McFadden and John Whitehead, and many others, Gamble and
Huff produced such classic anthems as "Wake Up, Everybody,"
"I'll Always Love My Mama," "Family Reunion"
and "For the Love of Money."
In
interviews filmed on location in the Philadelphia International
Records studio (where the above hits were recorded), Mr. Gamble
and Mr. Huff talk about their artistic collaborations and style,
marking a period of musical history now known as the "Golden
Age" of Black Soul Music with a Message.
Also
included in BrotherMen is footage of Mr. Gamble on location in
the South Philadelphia community where he was raised and returned
in the 1980s with his wife and children to live. Mr. Gamble's
commitment to the development of the community through his Universal
Companies includes, among many projects, a charter school, a job
training center and the renovation of over 100 houses for low-income
families in the neighborhood.
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"My
goal is to make a visual record of the life and times of people
of African descent. I hope that by the time I reach elderhood
I will have accumulated a visual encyclopedia that contributes
to human understanding."
Chester Higgins, Jr.
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The
photography of Chester Higgins, Jr. can be found within the pages
of The New York Times, where he has been a staff photographer
since 1975. As one of the premiere African American photographers
working today, he continues to exhibit in museums throughout the
country and abroad.
Mr.
Higgins is the recipient of grants from the Ford Foundation, the
Rockefeller Foundation, the International Center of Photography,
the National Endowment for the Arts, and the Andy Warhol Foundation.
His photographs have appeared in Look, Life, Time, Newsweek, Fortune,
Ebony, Essence and Black Enterprise. Mr. Higgins has produced
seminal works in the photo-essay form such as the book collections
"Black Woman" and "Drums of Life" and most
recently, "Feeling the Spirit: Searching the World for the
People of Africa," and "Elder Grace: The Nobility of
Aging."
An
exhibit of his recent work, "Landscapes of the Soul,"
toured nationally (including the Smithsonian) and was shown at
The Museum for African Art in New York City in March, 1999. The
show, in a review by the New York Times, noted his series of work
on Black women as "a masterpiece in form, lighting and style."
In
BrotherMen, images from this exhibition and others are intercut
with an on-site interview with Mr. Higgins at the museum and at
work photographing an elderly Black woman, whom with deep affection
and love he refers to as one of the "snow heads," paying
homage to the wisdom and style of the elders he portrays.
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"Part
of my artistic agenda is to create a dialogue with as many communities
and audiences as possible, both on and off stage, by using African
American culture to speak 'on universal issues of the heart.'"
David Roussève
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David
Roussève's work and philosophy flows from the tradition
of what the late James Baldwin refers to as a "Black Westerner."
Employing
the voice and influence of the storytelling technique of his grandmother
and reaching back into the Western canon of such classical composers
as Wagner and Puccini, he brilliantly tells, through the use of
movement, text and music, the love story of two slaves, John and
Sarah, and their dramatic attempts at freedom in his work, "Love
Songs."
Performed
with Reality, his multi-racial dance/theater company of seven
performers, "Love Songs" was the third Roussève
work commissioned and presented at the Next Wave Festival at the
Brooklyn Academy of Music.
Roussève's
company has toured internationally and garnered such reviews as
"...a call for grace, a cry to reunite with some large universal
framework... Inspired, ingenious work" (Chicago Sun Times).
A
Magna cum laude graduate of Princeton University and currently
a professor in UCLA's World Arts and Cultures department, Mr.
Roussève is the recipient of many grants and fellowships,
and has created new work for the Houston Ballet, Ballet Hispanico,
the Cleo Parker Robinson Dance Ensemble and the Atlanta Ballet,
among others.
In
BrotherMen, director Demetria Royals re-stages for film excerpts
of this performance, along with interviews with Mr. Roussève.
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"Affirmative
music was just a thought I had to myself, that I could sing something
and get people to listen, and maybe they would be better to one
another."
Pops Staples
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This
family, led by its patriarch, Roebuck "Pops" Staples,
for 48 years until his death shortly before his 86th birthday
in 2000, recorded such hits as "I'll Take You There,"
"If You're Ready (Come Go With Me)" and "Respect
Yourself," as well as such spiritual anthems of the Civil
Rights movement as "Why Am I Treated So Bad."
The
Staple Singers have received seven gold and six platinum records
and performed in the White House for three presidents: Clinton,
Carter and Kennedy. They performed in the films "Watts Stax"
and "Save the Children," among others, and Mr. Staples
appeared as a solo performer in the film "Wag the Dog"
in 1997.
At
81 years old, Pops Staples garnered a 1994 Grammy Award for Best
Contemporary Blues Album for his solo album, "Father, Father."
In 1999, The Staple Singers were inducted into the Rock and Roll
Hall of Fame, and Mr. Staples was named a 1998 National Heritage
Fellow in the folk and traditional arts by the National Endowment
for the Arts.
In
July 1999, The Staple Singers performed in Brooklyn, New York
as part of the free, outdoor "Rhythm and Blues" concert
series. Although Mr. Staples was too ill to attend, the concert,
with daughters Mavis, Cleotha and Yvonne Staples, was filmed for
BrotherMen. Led by Mavis, the group continues the musical tradition
taught to them by their father.
As
Michael Eric Dyson wrote in Vibe: "Mavis Staples -- whose
sensuous, sweet-husky gospel alto is one of pop's most distinctive
voices -- can blow away 95 percent of the competition just by
showing up."
In
an interview conducted following the concert, The Staple Singers
share the story of their family's migration from Mississippi to
Chicago and their beginnings in gospel, as well as their involvement
with the Civil Rights movement and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
as performers and activists.
Additional
archival interviews and performances with Pops Staples shortly
before his death provide an emotional, political and social context
as to the power that this music continues to exert within the
Black community.
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